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A Step-by-Step Guide to Applying to College

March 2, 2026

1. Start with your goals

Think about what you want from college: size, location, campus culture, and potential majors. You don’t need everything decided, but you should have a sense of what feels like a good fit.

2. Build a balanced college list

Include a mix of reach, target, and safety schools. Most students apply to 6–10 colleges: 2–3 reaches, 3–5 targets, and 1–2 safeties.

3. Understand deadlines and application types (Regular, Early Action, Early Decision)

Early Action is usually non-binding and lets you hear back sooner. Early Decision is binding—only choose it if you are sure.

4. Gather the pieces: transcripts, test scores, activities list

Request transcripts early, send test scores (if required), and build a clear activities list that highlights impact, not just participation.

5. Writing your personal statement

Choose a story that shows who you are, not just what you’ve done. Draft, revise, and get feedback from someone who knows you well.

6. Supplemental essays and short answers

Answer each prompt specifically for that school. Mention programs, resources, and communities that genuinely interest you.

7. Asking for recommendation letters

Ask teachers who know you beyond your grades. Give them plenty of notice and share your resume or a short "brag sheet".

8. Submitting applications and tracking decisions

Double-check every section before you submit. Keep a simple tracker of deadlines, submissions, and responses so you always know what’s next.

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